1.2

Classification of businesses

8 flashcards to master Classification of businesses

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Definition Flip

Define the term 'primary sector' and give an example.

Answer Flip

The primary sector involves extracting raw materials directly from nature. Examples include farming, fishing, mining, and forestry.

Definition Flip

Explain the main activity of businesses operating in the 'secondary sector'.

Answer Flip

The secondary sector focuses on manufacturing and construction. Businesses in this sector transform raw materials into finished goods.

Definition Flip

Outline two services typically provided by businesses in the 'tertiary sector'.

Answer Flip

The tertiary sector provides services to consumers and other businesses. Examples include retail, banking, transportation, and healthcare.

Definition Flip

Describe the 'quaternary sector' and provide an example of a business operating within it.

Answer Flip

The quaternary sector involves knowledge-based activities and information technology. Examples include research and development, software development, and consulting firms.

Definition Flip

What is the 'public sector'? Give a local example.

Answer Flip

The public sector is owned and controlled by the government. Examples include state schools, public hospitals, and national defence.

Definition Flip

Explain the main aim of organizations operating in the 'private sector'.

Answer Flip

The private sector is owned and controlled by individuals or groups of individuals, aiming to make a profit. Businesses range from small shops to large corporations.

Definition Flip

Define a 'mixed economy' and explain the roles of the public and private sectors within it.

Answer Flip

A mixed economy combines elements of both free markets and government control. Both public and private sectors play a role in allocating resources and providing goods and services.

Key Concept Flip

Differentiate between the primary and secondary sectors using examples.

Answer Flip

The primary sector extracts raw materials (

Example: farming wheat), while the secondary sector processes those materials into goods (. baking bread).

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1.1 Business activity 1.3 Enterprise, business growth and size

Key Questions: Classification of businesses

Define the term 'primary sector' and give an example.

The primary sector involves extracting raw materials directly from nature. Examples include farming, fishing, mining, and forestry.

Explain the main activity of businesses operating in the 'secondary sector'.

The secondary sector focuses on manufacturing and construction. Businesses in this sector transform raw materials into finished goods.

Outline two services typically provided by businesses in the 'tertiary sector'.

The tertiary sector provides services to consumers and other businesses. Examples include retail, banking, transportation, and healthcare.

Describe the 'quaternary sector' and provide an example of a business operating within it.

The quaternary sector involves knowledge-based activities and information technology. Examples include research and development, software development, and consulting firms.

What is the 'public sector'? Give a local example.

The public sector is owned and controlled by the government. Examples include state schools, public hospitals, and national defence.

About Classification of businesses (1.2)

These 8 flashcards cover everything you need to know about Classification of businesses for your Cambridge IGCSE Business Studies (0450) exam. Each card is designed based on the official syllabus requirements.

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