0625

Cambridge IGCSE Physics (0625) - March 2023 Past Papers

Download 15 free IGCSE Physics past papers, mark schemes, and examiner reports from the March 2023 Cambridge examination session. Includes question papers for all variants with full solutions.

About IGCSE Physics (0625)

IGCSE Physics examines fundamental concepts including motion, forces, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism, and nuclear physics. Candidates must demonstrate understanding of physical phenomena, apply mathematical equations, and analyze experimental data.

What this exam tests: Key skills tested include calculations, graph interpretation, practical methodology, and explaining scientific concepts.

Papers available in variants 11, 12, 13 for different time zones. All variants cover the same Physics syllabus with equal difficulty.

Grade Thresholds

Study Resources for Physics

Prepare for your exam with these complementary resources:

0625 March 2023 Papers

0625 Paper 1 - Multiple Choice (Core)

45 min • 40 marks

Tests broad syllabus knowledge with 40 questions. Each question has four options (A-D). Core tier paper.

All variants (different time zones):

0625 Paper 2 - Multiple Choice (Extended)

45 min • 40 marks

Extended tier multiple choice with more challenging questions covering the full syllabus. 40 questions, 45 minutes.

All variants (different time zones):

0625 Paper 3 - Theory (Core)

1 hr 15 min • 80 marks

Structured and free-response questions testing understanding and application. Core tier, grades available C-G.

All variants (different time zones):

View syllabus topics tested in Paper 3 (11 topics, 80 marks total)

This 0625 Paper 3 from March 2023 tests 11 different syllabus topics. The highest-weighted topic is Energy, work and power (Motion, forces and energy) worth 15 marks out of 80 total marks. Other significant topics include Density (10 marks) and General properties of waves (9 marks).

Mark distribution by topic:

Energy, work and power 15/80
Density 10/80
General properties of waves 9/80
Physical quantities and measurement techniques 7/80
Motion 6/80
Kinetic particle model of matter 6/80
Electric circuits 6/80
Earth and the Solar System 6/80
Electromagnetic spectrum 5/80
Electrical quantities 5/80
The nuclear model of the atom 5/80

Understanding which topics carry the most marks helps you prioritize your Physics revision. Practice questions from high-mark topics like Energy, work and power to maximize your score.

0625 Paper 4 - Theory (Extended)

1 hr 15 min • 80 marks

Extended tier theory paper with more demanding questions. Full grade range A*-G available with this paper.

All variants (different time zones):

View syllabus topics tested in Paper 4 (9 topics, 80 marks total)

This 0625 Paper 4 from March 2023 tests 9 different syllabus topics. The highest-weighted topic is Energy, work and power (Motion, forces and energy) worth 13 marks out of 80 total marks. Other significant topics include Kinetic particle model of matter (11 marks) and Light (10 marks).

Mark distribution by topic:

Energy, work and power 13/80
Kinetic particle model of matter 11/80
Light 10/80
Electric circuits 9/80
Sound 8/80
Electromagnetic effects 8/80
The nuclear model of the atom 8/80
Stars and the Universe 7/80
Motion 6/80

Understanding which topics carry the most marks helps you prioritize your Physics revision. Practice questions from high-mark topics like Energy, work and power to maximize your score.

0625 Paper 5 - Practical Test

1 hr 15 min • 40 marks

Tests practical skills including planning experiments, recording data, and drawing conclusions from results.

All variants (different time zones):

View syllabus topics tested in Paper 5 (3 topics, 40 marks total)

This 0625 Paper 5 from March 2023 tests 3 different syllabus topics. The highest-weighted topic is Physical quantities and measurement techniques (Motion, forces and energy) worth 11 marks out of 40 total marks. Other significant topics include Kinetic particle model of matter (11 marks) and Electrical quantities (11 marks).

Mark distribution by topic:

Physical quantities and measurement techniques 11/40
Kinetic particle model of matter 11/40
Electrical quantities 11/40

Understanding which topics carry the most marks helps you prioritize your Physics revision. Practice questions from high-mark topics like Physical quantities and measurement techniques to maximize your score.

0625 Paper 6 - Alternative to Practical

1 hr • 40 marks

Written paper testing practical skills through questions about experimental methods, data, and analysis.

All variants (different time zones):

View syllabus topics tested in Paper 6 (3 topics, 40 marks total)

This 0625 Paper 6 from March 2023 tests 3 different syllabus topics. The highest-weighted topic is Physical quantities and measurement techniques (Motion, forces and energy) worth 11 marks out of 40 total marks. Other significant topics include Kinetic particle model of matter (11 marks) and Electrical quantities (11 marks).

Mark distribution by topic:

Physical quantities and measurement techniques 11/40
Kinetic particle model of matter 11/40
Electrical quantities 11/40

Understanding which topics carry the most marks helps you prioritize your Physics revision. Practice questions from high-mark topics like Physical quantities and measurement techniques to maximize your score.

Other Resources

Additional materials to help you prepare and understand how exams are marked.

Examiner Report

Insights from examiners on how students performed. Learn common mistakes to avoid and what examiners look for in top answers.

Confidential Instructions

Instructions for teachers on practical exams. Useful for understanding experiment setups and expected procedures.

0625 March 2023 - Topics Breakdown by Paper

Each Cambridge IGCSE Physics (0625) paper tests specific syllabus topics. Below is a breakdown of topics for each paper in March 2023, showing how marks are distributed. Use this to focus your revision on topics relevant to your papers.

0625 Paper 3 (Theory (Core))

80 marks total
Energy, work and power (Motion, forces and energy)
15m
Density (Motion, forces and energy)
10m
General properties of waves (Waves)
9m
Physical quantities and measurement techniques (Motion, forces and energy)
7m
Motion (Motion, forces and energy)
6m
Kinetic particle model of matter (Thermal physics)
6m

+ 5 more topics

0625 Paper 4 (Theory (Extended))

80 marks total
Energy, work and power (Motion, forces and energy)
13m
Kinetic particle model of matter (Thermal physics)
11m
Light (Waves)
10m
Electric circuits (Electricity and magnetism)
9m
Sound (Waves)
8m
Electromagnetic effects (Electricity and magnetism)
8m

+ 3 more topics

0625 Paper 5 (Practical Test)

40 marks total
Physical quantities and measurement techniques (Motion, forces and energy)
11m
Kinetic particle model of matter (Thermal physics)
11m
Electrical quantities (Electricity and magnetism)
11m

0625 Paper 6 (Alternative to Practical)

40 marks total
Physical quantities and measurement techniques (Motion, forces and energy)
11m
Kinetic particle model of matter (Thermal physics)
11m
Electrical quantities (Electricity and magnetism)
11m

Study tip: If you're taking the Extended tier, focus on Papers 2, 4, and 6. For Core tier, prepare for Papers 1, 3, and 5/6. Review the topics above for your specific papers and practice past questions from those syllabus areas.

Examiner Insights - March 2023

Key feedback from Cambridge examiners on how students performed

Key Takeaways

  • Read questions carefully and understand the specific context and what is being asked before attempting an answer.
  • Pay close attention to units and conversions, ensuring all quantities are in base SI units before calculations.
  • Practice applying known equations and concepts to new and unfamiliar situations.
  • Develop practical skills through regular experimental work and learn to identify potential sources of error.
  • Always show your working in calculations to maximize the potential for partial credit.
Paper 12 - Multiple Choice (Core)

Candidates demonstrated a solid understanding of basic concepts but struggled with questions requiring deeper analysis and application of knowledge. A common issue was overlooking units or misinterpreting data presented in different units. They need to pay close attention to the specific measurements and their units.

Study Tips:

  • Practice identifying forces and their directions in different scenarios.
  • Pay close attention to units and conversions, especially when applying formulas.
  • Review the concepts of gravity, moments, and spring extension.

Common Mistakes:

Q3 (Gravity)
Not understanding that acceleration due to gravity is approximately constant near the surface of a planet.
Remember that the acceleration due to gravity is approximately constant only when the object is close to the surface of the planet.
Q6 (Forces and Motion)
Failing to identify the direction of weight, drag, and upthrust and the relationship between resultant force and constant velocity.
Remember that when an object is moving at constant velocity, the resultant force acting on it is zero and understand the directions of each force.
Q8 (Moments)
Not recognizing that the data gives the direct markings on the meter rule and not using these in the moment equation.
Carefully read the question and use the given values directly in the relevant equations.
Q9 (Spring Extension)
Taking the length directly from the table without accounting for the initial length of the spring.
Remember to calculate the extension by subtracting the initial length from the final length.
Paper 22 - Multiple Choice (Extended)

Candidates demonstrated a good grasp of core concepts, but struggled with questions requiring multi-step calculations and a deeper understanding of underlying principles. A key area of difficulty was the application of concepts to less familiar situations.

Study Tips:

  • Practice multi-step calculations to improve problem-solving skills.
  • Review the relationships between forces, motion, and acceleration.
  • Focus on understanding the underlying principles of electromagnetic induction.

Common Mistakes:

Q4 (Forces and Acceleration)
Failing to recognize that drag force increases with speed, decreasing resultant force.
Remember that drag force is dependent on the speed of the object and consider its effect on resultant force.
Q6 (Forces and Motion)
Failing to identify the direction of weight, drag, and upthrust and the relationship between resultant force and constant velocity.
Remember that when an object is moving at constant velocity, the resultant force acting on it is zero and understand the directions of each force.
Q19 (Optics)
Not recognizing the given angle as the complement of the angle of incidence and struggling to apply trigonometry.
Carefully identify the given angles and use trigonometric relationships correctly.
Q27 (Resistance)
Thinking that resistance decreases as current increases.
Recall that resistance depends on material properties and temperature and is not solely determined by current.
Paper 32 - Core Theory

Candidates demonstrated good knowledge of equations but struggled with applying them to new situations and providing detailed explanations. Many candidates did not read the questions carefully enough or failed to show their working, limiting their potential for partial credit.

Study Tips:

  • Practice applying known equations to new and unfamiliar situations.
  • Always show your working in calculations to allow for partial credit.
  • Read questions carefully and ensure you understand exactly what is being asked.

Common Mistakes:

Q1 (Average Thickness)
Dividing the total length by the number of measurements to find the average thickness incorrectly.
Use correct mathematical order of operations to compute the average.
Q2 (Spring Extension)
Not using the full extension when calculating Spring Length.
Carefully read the problem and account for the initial measurements when solving the extension.
Q2 (Springs)
Incorrect rearrangement of the equation relating Weight and Mass.
Practice rearranging equations correctly.
Q5 (Work and Energy)
Using an incorrect formula for mechanical work done.
Know your formulas for work = force x distance.
Paper 42 - Theory (Extended)

Most candidates were capable of complex calculations, but struggled with precise definitions, applying knowledge to specific situations, and drawing accurate diagrams. There was an overall tendency to not read questions carefully enough.

Study Tips:

  • Practice precise definitions of key terms and units.
  • Carefully analyze the specific situation described in each question before applying your knowledge.
  • Always show your working in calculations, including correct units.

Common Mistakes:

Q2 (Density and Buoyancy)
Failing to relate the ship's ability to float to its average density being less than water's density.
Focus on comparing the average density of the entire ship (including air) to the density of water.
Q2 (Stability and Centre of Gravity)
Stating general facts about stability without linking them specifically to the ship's centre of gravity being lowered.
When asked about 'effect on stability', explicitly state 'more stable' or 'less stable'.
Q3 (Conservation of Energy)
Omitting reference to both energy created and destroyed or transferred in stating the conservation of energy principle.
The principle must reference conservation through transfer without creation or destruction.
Q3 (Definition of kWh)
Giving incomplete responses failing to define kWh as a unit of energy or the amount of energy transferred at 1kW in an hour.
Ensure your definition includes that a kWh is a unit of energy and what amount of energy it represents.

Insights extracted from the official Cambridge Examiner Report for 0625 March 2023. View full report →

About Cambridge IGCSE Physics (0625)

Cambridge IGCSE Physics (0625) is one of the most popular qualifications taken by students worldwide. The March 2023 examination session included 6 paper components, each testing different skills and knowledge areas.

This page contains all 0625 past papers from March 2023, including question papers (QP), mark schemes (MS), and examiner reports (ER). Use these resources to practice under timed conditions and understand how examiners award marks.

Get Physics Study Tips

Join students preparing for 0625. Get weekly study tips, new past papers alerts, and exam reminders.

0625 Study Tips & FAQ

What are paper variants?

Cambridge releases multiple variants of each paper (e.g., Paper 11, 12, 13) to accommodate different time zones around the world and maintain exam security.

  • Variant 1 (e.g., 11, 21): Usually for Zone 1 (Americas)
  • Variant 2 (e.g., 12, 22): Usually for Zone 2 (Europe, Africa)
  • Variant 3 (e.g., 13, 23): Usually for Zone 3 (Asia, Oceania)

All variants cover the same syllabus and have similar difficulty. Practice with any variant to prepare effectively for your exam.

How to use Mark Schemes effectively

Mark schemes show exactly how examiners award marks for each question. Understanding them helps you write answers that earn full marks.

Example from a Physics mark scheme:

Q: Calculate the speed of a car that travels 150m in 5 seconds. [2]

Mark scheme answer:

• speed = distance / time [1 mark for formula]

• speed = 150 / 5 = 30 m/s [1 mark for correct answer with unit]

Tips:

  • Look for key words that must appear in your answer
  • Note how many points are needed for each mark
  • Check if units are required for the final mark
  • Understand the difference between "state" (brief) and "explain" (detailed)
Understanding Grade Thresholds

Grade thresholds show the minimum marks needed for each grade. They vary each session based on paper difficulty — harder papers have lower thresholds.

Example Grade Thresholds (out of 100 total):

A*
90+
A
80-89
B
70-79
C
60-69

* Actual thresholds vary by subject and session

How to use thresholds:

  • Set realistic target marks based on your goal grade
  • Track your practice paper scores against thresholds
  • Remember: you don't need 100% for an A* — aim for consistency
  • Compare thresholds across sessions to gauge difficulty trends
How is the topic breakdown calculated?

The "Topics Breakdown by Paper" section above shows which syllabus topics are tested in each paper and how many marks they carry. Here's how we calculate this:

Our methodology:

  1. Extract questions: We analyze each question paper (QP) and identify individual questions and their mark allocations (shown in square brackets, e.g., [3]).
  2. Match to syllabus: Each question is matched to the official Cambridge 0625 syllabus topics based on keywords, concepts, and question content.
  3. Sum marks per topic: For each paper, we add up the marks for all questions testing the same topic. For example, if Q1 (4 marks) and Q5b (3 marks) both test "Enzymes", that topic shows as "7 marks" for that paper.

Example: If Paper 3 shows "Photosynthesis - 13 marks", it means questions worth a total of 13 marks (out of the paper's 80 marks) tested the Photosynthesis topic from the Plant Nutrition unit of the syllabus.

How to use this: Look at the paper(s) you'll be taking (e.g., Papers 2, 4, 6 for Extended tier). The topics with the highest marks in YOUR papers are where you should focus your revision. A topic worth 15 marks deserves more study time than one worth 3 marks.

Note: Our topic matching may be inaccurate for questions that span multiple topics. Use this as a guide alongside the official syllabus.

How to Use IGCSE Physics Past Papers

📝 Timed Practice

Complete papers under exam conditions. 0625 Paper 4 is 1 hr 15 min - practice finishing within this time to build exam stamina.

✅ Self-Marking

Use the mark scheme to score your answers. Look for marking points you missed and understand what examiners expect in Physics responses.

📊 Examiner Reports

Read the 0625 examiner report to see common mistakes. Focus revision on topics where candidates typically lose marks.

🎯 Grade Targets

Check grade thresholds to see how many marks you need for your target grade. An A* in IGCSE Physics typically requires 85-90%.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I download IGCSE Physics March 2023 past papers?
You can download all IGCSE Physics (0625) March 2023 past papers directly from this page. We provide 15 files including question papers, mark schemes, and examiner reports for all variants (11, 12, 13). Click "View" to open in browser or "Download" to save the PDF.
Are 0625 mark schemes included?
Yes, mark schemes for all 0625 March 2023 papers are included. Each question paper has a corresponding mark scheme showing expected answers and mark allocation.
What papers are available for IGCSE Physics 0625?
IGCSE Physics (0625) has 6 papers: Paper 1 (Multiple Choice (Core)), Paper 2 (Multiple Choice (Extended)), Paper 3 (Theory (Core)), Paper 4 (Theory (Extended)), Paper 5 (Practical Test), Paper 6 (Alternative to Practical). Core tier students take Papers 1, 3, 5/6. Extended tier students take Papers 2, 4, 5/6.
What is the difference between paper variants 11, 12, and 13?
The three variants (11, 12, 13) are different versions of the same paper used in different time zones to prevent cheating. All variants test the same syllabus content at the same difficulty level. You can practice with any variant as they are equally valid for revision.
How can I practice these past papers effectively?
Use our free Exam Hub to practice past papers like real exams. It lets you view question papers and mark schemes side-by-side, so you can self-mark your answers. No sign-up required, works with any PDF, and your files stay completely private.

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